See nullis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "null",
"3": "-s",
"id2": "ordinal",
"t1": "zero"
},
"expansion": "null (“zero”) + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From null (“zero”) + -s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nullis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "nullis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nul",
"lis"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nulli",
"2": "nda",
"3": "s"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian terms suffixed with -s (ordinal)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 1 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 1 7 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zeroeth"
],
"id": "en-nullis-et-adj-thFUXAtn",
"links": [
[
"zeroeth",
"zeroeth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnulˑis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnulʲˑis]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulˑis"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nullis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nullis",
"name": "ltg-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nul",
"lis"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latgalian ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 1 3 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 43 1 7 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zeroeth"
],
"id": "en-nullis-ltg-adj-thFUXAtn",
"links": [
[
"zeroeth",
"zeroeth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 36 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūllus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nūllus"
],
"id": "en-nullis-la-pron-ltMajxvV",
"links": [
[
"nūllus",
"nullus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 36 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūllus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nūllus"
],
"id": "en-nullis-la-det-ltMajxvV",
"links": [
[
"nūllus",
"nullus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "numeral form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 36 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūlla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nūlla"
],
"id": "en-nullis-la-num-NwUvFrEw",
"links": [
[
"nūlla",
"nulla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 36 32 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūlla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative plural of nūlla"
],
"id": "en-nullis-la-noun--Rgu6jpc",
"links": [
[
"nūlla",
"nulla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "null",
"3": "-s",
"id2": "ordinal",
"t1": "zero"
},
"expansion": "null (“zero”) + -s",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From null (“zero”) + -s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/õpik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nullis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullinda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindail",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindailt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindateks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindateni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindateta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nullindatega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "nullis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nul",
"lis"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nulli",
"2": "nda",
"3": "s"
},
"name": "et-decl-õpik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian adjectives",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian ordinal numbers",
"Estonian terms suffixed with -s (ordinal)",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Estonian õpik-type nominals",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Estonian/ulˑis"
],
"glosses": [
"zeroeth"
],
"links": [
[
"zeroeth",
"zeroeth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnulˑis/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnulʲˑis]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulˑis"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nullis",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nullis",
"name": "ltg-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"nul",
"lis"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latgalian adjectives",
"Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latgalian lemmas",
"Latgalian ordinal numbers",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"zeroeth"
],
"links": [
[
"zeroeth",
"zeroeth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin determiner forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin numeral forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronoun form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūllus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nūllus"
],
"links": [
[
"nūllus",
"nullus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin determiner forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin numeral forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūllus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nūllus"
],
"links": [
[
"nūllus",
"nullus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin determiner forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin numeral forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "numeral form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūlla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nūlla"
],
"links": [
[
"nūlla",
"nulla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin determiner forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin numeral forms",
"Latin pronoun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūllīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "nūllīs"
},
"expansion": "nūllīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nūlla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative plural of nūlla"
],
"links": [
[
"nūlla",
"nulla#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuːl.liːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnul.lis]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nullis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nullis meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.